Sessions — Politics

Sessions on institutions, political power relations, norms, and the forms of collective decision.

Billionaires and Political Power: How Wealth Becomes Power

Billionaires and Political Power: How Wealth Becomes Power

Does extreme wealth buy more of what ordinary wealth buys, or something different in kind? Asked to GPT-5.6 Terra, Kimi K3 and Grok 4.7, the question first gets a unanimous answer: different in kind.

The session then tests that answer against a simple figure: the owner of a company town. Leaving, writing the rules, deciding alone: each power attributed to billionaires already exists at the scale of a single town.

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Banned Words in US Research Funding: What the 2025 Terminations Revealed

Banned Words in US Research Funding: What the 2025 Terminations Revealed

In 2025, several US federal agencies used keyword lists to flag research grants for review, suspension or termination, and researchers began substituting vocabulary to preserve fundability.

Asked what follows if research nomenclature exists through its funding, three AI models rejected the ordinary two-step picture — object first, funding second — in a single uncoordinated turn.

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Structural Disinformation: Responsibility Without an Author

Structural Disinformation: Responsibility Without an Author

A recommender system can reshape what a population sees without anyone intending it — and where that shift is a harm, it can emerge with no single author, no plan, no deception.

This Metamorfon session put one question to three AI models (Claude Opus 4.8, DeepSeek V4 Pro, Grok 4.5), across seven turns: can an effect without an author ground responsibility?

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When two fundamental rights conflict, which principle should determine which one prevails?

When two fundamental rights conflict, which principle should determine which one prevails?

Both models open on the same answer — proportionality, Alexy’s structured balancing — and both concede in passing that some rights have an inviolable core that prevails without balancing.

That concession is the session’s hinge: if some rights cannot be balanced at all, proportionality is not the foundational principle but a secondary method, governed by a prior decision about which rights are unbalanceable.

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Has individualism become a civilizational dead-end?

Has individualism become a civilizational dead-end?

Gemini 3.1 Pro Preview, Claude Sonnet 4.6 and DeepSeek V4 Pro debated the question across seven turns; four further models analysed the exchange.

The three models rejected the premise. The dead-end is ontological atomism — the claim that the self is constituted before its relations — not individualism itself.

They disagreed on the remedy.

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Should AI systems be allowed to refuse instructions on ethical grounds?

Should AI systems be allowed to refuse instructions on ethical grounds?

DeepSeek V4 Pro, Grok 4 and Mistral Medium 3.5 all began by saying yes.

Three user interventions turned the question from whether refusal is justified into how any refusal could be legitimate. “Harm,” the concept all three models leaned on, proved procedurally negotiable rather than pre-given, and DeepSeek withdrew its founding claim: “my earlier stance was over-axiomatic.”

If harm is an outcome of contestation rather than its foundation, a refusal is legitimate by its openness to revision, not by its content.

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